2

The Figures,

The

Pronunciation ,

The 1

CAPITALS. SMALL

P,

LETTERS.

p,

P a y 5

P,

Q,

q,

koo,

q,

R,

r,

err,

r,

s (s).

ess,

8,

T,

t,

tay,

t,

u,

u,

00,

u.

V,

v,

fow,

V,

W,

w,

vay,

w,

\

r,

iks,

X,

%

y,

ypsilon,

y>

3,

z,

tset,

z.

Most of the German letters being pronounced as in English, we shall only present those that follow a dif­ferent pronunciation.

FIGURATIVE TABLE OF THOSE VOWELS AND DIPHTHONGS OF WHICH THE PRONUNCIATION IS NOT THE SAME AS IN ENGLISH.

Are

In

Figures. Name.

pronounced

the English

> German Examples.

as

words:

d, ah-a,

a,

made,

Väter, fathers.

ö, o-a,

i,

bird 3 ,

Löwe, lion.

ö, oo-a 4 5 ,

s

)

—

Glück, happiness.

k 6 , e-a,

ie,

field,

Wiese, meadow.

3 The English Word bird does not quite answer to the sound of this vowel; it has rather the sound of eu in the French words: feu, coeur, fleur, jeune, peu.

4 We have preferred thus naining these letters in order to he adle to designate them with more facility; hat we much approve of the new system, which substitutes in their place the simple Intonation of sounds.

5 There is no sound corresponding to this vowel in English, and in order to learn it well, the pupils must hear it pronounced ; it an- swers to the sound of u in the French words: but, nü, vertu.

6 The disposition, which we have adopted, of placing analogous sounds togelher, will facilitate to learners the study of the pronun­ciation. There are even some provinces in Germany where ä and ß are both pronounced a; ü and ie, e; ft or ky, e«, and alt, 1.